Building morphologies of the USA structures database; a gauntlet feature set

In recent years there has been a proliferation of methods and data to extract building footprints from satellite imagery. However there has been very little effort to provide additional insight about these buildings beyond their spatial location and shape. Features derived from their geometries can be used to better characterize these buildings which are critical for further research and development. In this work a set of 65 unique features for every building for more than 131 million buildings covering the US has been developed. This rich feature dataset will enable researchers, policymakers and various agencies to derive additional building characteristics like height, occupancy type, and help to gain valuable and new insights of the built environment.. Authors: Hauser, Taylor [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)] (ORCID:0000000250885236); Stipek, Clinton [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)] (ORCID:0000000280501096); Singh, Nagendra [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)] (ORCID:0000000236829051); Moehl, Jessica [Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)] (ORCID:0000000195792562). DOE Contract: AC05-00OR22725. Subjects: Environmental sciences; Scientific data