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Home/Glossary/SBIR
Process

SBIR

Small Business Innovation Research

Definition

SBIR (Small Business Innovation Research) is a three-phase competitive program: Phase I (feasibility, ~$150K, 6 months), Phase II (development, ~$1M, 2 years), Phase III (commercialization, no SBIR funding — uses other federal or private funding). Federal agencies with $100M+ extramural R&D budgets must allocate 3.2% to SBIR. Phase III contracts are sole-source and have no dollar limit.

Why does SBIR matter?

(Small Business Innovation Research) is a process concept federal contractors and grant writers run into across solicitations, regulations, and award filings

Source: Bureauify editorial review·Last updated 2026-06-06 by Bureauify

Where this matters in federal contracting

SBIR is a step or workflow in the federal-procurement lifecycle. Knowing where SBIR fits in the larger acquisition arc — from market research through award through performance — helps contractors time their engagement, identify the right contracting officials, and avoid showing up too late to influence the requirement. Many proposal failures trace back to misunderstanding when SBIR occurs, who owns it, and what artifacts it produces. The related terms above name the adjacent process steps that most commonly precede or follow SBIR, and tracking those transitions over time is one of the more reliable ways to build pipeline visibility ahead of formal solicitations.

What can I do?

FollowSave

Route: Orientation path

  1. 1.Discover — you are here
  2. 2.Decide — follow to monitor
  3. 3.Act — follow to monitor
No live signal yet — actions derived from family registry.

Related Terms

SBIR

More process terms

RFIRFPRFQIFBSOWPWSSOOGrantProtestCUIBAAOTA

Frequently Asked Questions

What is SBIR in government contracting?▾
SBIR (Small Business Innovation Research) is a three-phase competitive program: Phase I (feasibility, ~$150K, 6 months), Phase II (development, ~$1M, 2 years), Phase III (commercialization, no SBIR funding — uses other federal or private funding). Federal agencies with $100M+ extramural R&D budgets must allocate 3.2% to SBIR. Phase III contracts are sole-source and have no dollar limit.
Why is SBIR important for government contractors?▾
Small Business Innovation Research is a procurement process or procedure. Understanding the federal acquisition process helps contractors submit compliant proposals and navigate the contracting lifecycle.

Find SBIR-related opportunities

Search active federal contracts and solicitations related to SBIR on Bureauify.

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  • All Industries

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  • Small Business
  • 8(a)
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