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Federal glossary · Regulation

False Claims Act

The False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. 3729-3733) imposes liability on anyone who knowingly submits false claims to the government. Treble damages plus $11K-$23K per false claim. Qui tam provisions allow whistleblowers to file suit and share in recoveries.

Example: FAR Part 15, DFARS, or a statute such as the NDAA.

Type
Regulation
Defined by
Federal acquisition and regulatory source
Last reviewed
Jul 2, 2026

Reference record · Sources: Federal acquisition and regulatory source · Verified Jul 2, 2026 · Covers definition, governing source

Home/Glossary/False Claims Act
Regulation

False Claims Act

Also known as

FalseClaimsActFCA

Definition

The False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. 3729-3733) imposes liability on anyone who knowingly submits false claims to the government. Treble damages plus $11K-$23K per false claim. Qui tam provisions allow whistleblowers to file suit and share in recoveries.

Why does False Claims Act matter?

is a regulation concept federal contractors and grant writers run into across solicitations, regulations, and award filings

Where this matters in federal contracting

False Claims Act is part of the federal regulatory framework that governs procurement, performance, or compliance. For example: Example: FAR Part 15, DFARS, or a statute such as the NDAA. For contractors, False Claims Act is not just background — it shapes solicitation language, evaluation criteria, source-selection authority, and what counts as compliant performance. Understanding when False Claims Act applies and (more importantly) when it doesn't apply is the difference between a proposal that's competitive within its actual constraint set and one that over-engineers compliance. Contracting officers use False Claims Act as common vocabulary, so reading their decisions, modifications, and source-selection memoranda gets easier when the regulation is in your working memory. Pair False Claims Act with the related terms above to see how it interacts with adjacent regulatory mechanisms.

Example

Example: FAR Part 15, DFARS, or a statute such as the NDAA.

Meaning in practice

False Claims Act is part of the federal rule set that governs procurement, compliance, or program administration.

Where you’ll see it

You will see it in the FAR, DFARS, the Federal Register, clauses, and compliance checklists. Example: Example: FAR Part 15, DFARS, or a statute such as the NDAA..

Common confusion

People often confuse a regulation with agency guidance or with a checklist that merely references the rule.

What to do next

Find the exact citation and confirm whether the page links to a part, clause, or agency interpretation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is False Claims Act in government contracting?▾
The False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. 3729-3733) imposes liability on anyone who knowingly submits false claims to the government. Treble damages plus $11K-$23K per false claim. Qui tam provisions allow whistleblowers to file suit and share in recoveries.
Can you give an example of False Claims Act?▾
Yes. Example: FAR Part 15, DFARS, or a statute such as the NDAA.
Why is False Claims Act important for government contractors?▾
False Claims Act is a regulation governing federal procurement. Compliance with acquisition regulations is mandatory for all government contractors and is evaluated during source selection.
Where will I see False Claims Act?▾
You will see it in the FAR, DFARS, the Federal Register, clauses, and compliance checklists. Example: Example: FAR Part 15, DFARS, or a statute such as the NDAA..
What is False Claims Act commonly confused with?▾
People often confuse a regulation with agency guidance or with a checklist that merely references the rule.
What should I do next when I see False Claims Act?▾
Find the exact citation and confirm whether the page links to a part, clause, or agency interpretation.

Related terms

FAR — Federal Acquisition Regulation
bg-red-500/20 text-red-300 border-red-500/30
DFARS — Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement
bg-red-500/20 text-red-300 border-red-500/30
OMB — Office of Management and Budget
bg-sky-500/20 text-sky-300 border-sky-500/30
FedRAMP — Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program
bg-red-500/20 text-red-300 border-red-500/30
ITAR — International Traffic in Arms Regulations
bg-red-500/20 text-red-300 border-red-500/30
EAR — Export Administration Regulations
bg-red-500/20 text-red-300 border-red-500/30
NIST — National Institute of Standards and Technology
bg-red-500/20 text-red-300 border-red-500/30
FISMA — Federal Information Security Modernization Act
bg-red-500/20 text-red-300 border-red-500/30

Related entities

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Source trail

False Claims Act page
Canonical glossary term page last reviewed 2026-07-02.
Glossary
Federal acquisition and regulatory source
Official source trail.
Source

More regulation terms

FedRAMPITAREARNISTFISMACertified Cost or Pricing DataTruth in NegotiationsTINADavis-BaconBuy AmericanFAR Part 8FAR Part 15
Source: Federal acquisition and regulatory source·Last updated 2026-07-02 by Bureauify·Category: Regulation

What to ask next

  • What is FAR — Federal Acquisition Regulation?
  • What is DFARS — Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement?
  • What is OMB — Office of Management and Budget?
  • What is FedRAMP — Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program?
  • What is ITAR — International Traffic in Arms Regulations?
  • What is EAR — Export Administration Regulations?

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